Opin vísindi: Síðast bætt við

  • Carrera, Natalia Ramirez (University of Akureyri, 2024)
    Pseudomonas syringae, traditionally recognized as a plant pathogen, has a broader ecological role beyond agriculture. In diverse non-agricultural environments, researchers have isolated the bacterium revealing non-pathogenic behavior and significant ...
  • Antonsson, Atli (University of Iceland, School of Humanities, Faculty of Icelandic and Comparative Cultural Studies, 2024-05-07)
    [Íslenska] Í þessari doktorsritgerð er reynt að svara eftirfarandi rannsóknarspurningu: Hvernig hefur nábýli Íslendinga við eldfjöll mótað sjálfsmynd þeirra og hugmyndir um þjóðerni og sögu síðustu 250 árin? Markmið verkefnisins var að finna svar við ...
  • Tsolakidis, Evangelos (2024-05-13)
    Motivated by the two-dimensional massive gravity description of $T\overline{T}$ deformations, we propose a direct generalization in $d$ dimensions. Our methodology indicates that all terms up to order $d$ are present in the deformation. In two dimensions, ...
  • Su, Yixi (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Industrial Eng., Mechanical Eng. and Computer Science, 2024-05-07)
    Loftlagsbreytingar af völdum gróðurhúsaáhrifa stefna sjálfbærni jarðar í hættu. Mikilvægi þess að draga úr losun kolefnis er drifkrafturinn í þróun á aðferðum við bindingu kolefnis með þörungum. Mikill áhugi er á að binda kolefni í afgasi frá iðnaði ...
  • Ásbjörnsdóttir Blöndal, Berglind Soffía (University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, 2024-01-18)
    Background: Malnutrition, or the risk of being malnourished, is a common problem that affects many older adults. This condition is highly prevalent among hospitalised older adults. Because hospital stays are short and screening for nutritional risk ...
  • Bjarnason, Sveinn (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, 2024-05-10)
    Þessi ritgerð skoðar hlutverk ómótaðra próteina og svæða í kjarna heilkjörnunga, með áherslu á frumkvöðla umritunarþáttinn Sox2. Sox2 er þekkt fyrir hlutverk sitt í viðhaldi á fjölhæfni stofnfrumna og fyrir að hefja breytingar á tjáningu gena sem eru ...
  • Järvstad, Pontus (University of Iceland, School of Humanities, Faculty of History and Philosophy, 2024-05-14)
    Eftir valdaránið í Grikklandi árið 1967 settist herstjórn við stjórnvölinn sem varð alræmd fyrir að beita stjórnarandstæðinga pyntingum á sjö ára valdatíma sínum. Valdaránið var harðlega gagnrýnt víða í Vestur-Evrópu og vakti upp sögulegar minningar ...
  • Norðfjörð, Ísold; Steingrímsdóttir, Þóra; Valtorta, Andrea; Hilmarsson, Ágúst; Hjaltason, Haukur (2024)
    Introduction: Research on healthy pregnant women's reflexes is almost unheard of, even if an estimation of reflexes is a conventional part of the physical examination of preeclamptic patients, and hyperreflexia is generally considered to be a warning ...
  • Falter, Magdalena (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, 2024-05)
    Í þessari ritgerð er fjallað um stafræna nýsköpun og áskoranir fyrir endurhugsun ferðaþjónustunnar með áherslu á lífsstílsfrumkvöðla í dreifbýli. Útgangspunktur rannsóknarinnar er umræða um þróun ferðaþjónustu sem ávarpar þörf fyrir að draga úr neikvæðum ...
  • Emilsson, Össur Ingi; Aspelund, Thor; Janson, Christer; Benediktsdóttir, Bryndís; Juliusson, Sigurdur J.; Maislin, Greg; Pack, Allan I.; Keenan, Brendan T.; Gíslason, Þórarinn (2024-03-25)
    Aim To assess respiratory symptoms and nocturnal gastro-oesophageal reflux (nGER) among untreated obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) patients, compared with the general population. Also, if nGER associates differently with respiratory symptoms among OSA ...
  • Björnsson, Einar Stefán (2024-04)
    The incidence and prevalence of drug-induced liver injury appear to be increasing globally, for example, with the introduction of checkpoint inhibitors. Several reviews have been published in the last decade on the epidemiology of DILI, both among ...
  • Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G.; Custovic, Adnan; Deschildre, Antoine; Gern, James E.; Nieto Garcia, Antonio; Miligkos, Michael; Phipatanakul, Wanda; Wong, Gary; Xepapadaki, Paraskevi; Agache, Ioana; Arasi, Stefania; Awad El-Sayed, Zeinab; Bacharier, Leonard B.; Bonini, Matteo; Braido, Fulvio; Caimmi, Davide; Castro-Rodriguez, Jose A.; Chen, Zhimin; Clausen, Michael Valur; Craig, Timothy; Diamant, Zuzana; Ducharme, Francine M.; Ebisawa, Motohiro; Eigenmann, Philippe; Feleszko, Wojciech; Fierro, Vincezo; Fiocchi, Alessandro; Garcia-Marcos, Luis; Goh, Anne; Gómez, René Maximiliano; Gotua, Maia; Hamelmann, Eckard; Hedlin, Gunilla; Hossny, Elham M.; Ispayeva, Zhanat; Jackson, Daniel J.; Jartti, Tuomas; Jeseňák, Miloš; Kalayci, Omer; Kaplan, Alan; Konradsen, Jon R.; Kuna, Piotr; Lau, Susanne; Le Souef, Peter; Lemanske, Robert F.; Levin, Michael; Makela, Mika J.; Mathioudakis, Alexander G.; Mazulov, Oleksandr; Morais-Almeida, Mário; Murray, Clare; Nagaraju, Karthik; Novak, Zoltan; Pawankar, Ruby; Pijnenburg, Marielle W.; Pite, Helena; Pitrez, Paulo M.; Pohunek, Petr; Price, David; Priftanji, Alfred; Ramiconi, Valeria; Rivero Yeverino, Daniela; Roberts, Graham; Sheikh, Aziz; Shen, Kun Ling; Szepfalusi, Zsolt; Tsiligianni, Ioanna; Turkalj, Mirjana; Turner, Steve; Umanets, Tetiana; Valiulis, Arunas; Vijveberg, Susanne; Wang, Jiu Yao; Winders, Tonya; Yon, Dong Keon; Yusuf, Osman M.; Zar, Heather J. (2024-04)
    Monitoring is a major component of asthma management in children. Regular monitoring allows for diagnosis confirmation, treatment optimization, and natural history review. Numerous factors that may affect disease activity and patient well-being need ...
  • Estonian Biobank; DBDS Genomic Consortium (2024-04-26)
    Essential tremor (ET) is a prevalent neurological disorder with a largely unknown underlying biology. In this genome-wide association study meta-analysis, comprising 16,480 ET cases and 1,936,173 controls from seven datasets, we identify 12 sequence ...
  • Holmberg, Markus; Hällberg, Ville; Björnsson, Hjalti Már; Rainer, Timothy H.; Graham, Colin A.; Sabbe, Marc B.; Behringer, Wilhelm; Galletta, Gayle; Domanovits, Hans; Pikkarainen, Harri; Lo, Bruce M.; Laurent, Christophe; Vanelderen, Pascal; Palomäki, Ari (2024-04)
    The consept of emergency departments (EDs) with specialized teams of emergency physicians originated in the United Kingdom and the United States during the 1970s and was expanded across most European countries in the twenty-first century. Among the ...
  • Cavalheiro, Gabriela F.; DA COSTA, Ana Carolina; Garbin, Andreza De Paula; DA SILVA, Geisa A.; Garcia, Nayara Fernanda L.; DA PAZ, Marcelo F.; Fonseca, Gustavo G.; Leite, Rodrigo S.R. (2023)
    The present work aimed to characterize and compare the catalytic properties of amylases from Cunninghamella echinulata and Rhizopus microsporus. The highest production of amylase by C. echinulata, 234.94 U g-1 of dry substrate (or 23.49 U mL-1), was ...
  • Maggadóttir, Sólrún Melkorka; Dueland, Svein; Mensali, Nadia; Hamre, Hanne; Andresen, Per Arne; Myhre, Marit Renée; Juul, Hedvig V.; Bigalke, Iris; Lundby, Marianne; Hønnåshagen, Turid Kirsti; Sæbøe-Larssen, Stein; Josefsen, Dag; Hagtvedt, Trond; Wälchli, Sébastien; Kvalheim, Gunnar; Inderberg, Else Marit (2024)
    We previously demonstrated the antitumor effectiveness of transiently T cell receptor (TCR)-redirected T cells recognizing a frameshift mutation in transforming growth factor beta receptor 2. We here describe a clinical protocol using mRNA TCR-modified ...
  • Ørnbjerg, Lykke Midtbøll; Brahe, Cecilie Heegaard; Linde, Louise; Jacobsson, Lennart; Nissen, Michael J.; Kristianslund, Eirik Klami; Santos, Maria José; Nordström, Dan; Rotar, Ziga; Guðbjörnsson, Björn; Onen, Fatos; Codreanu, Catalin; Lindström, Ulf; Möller, Burkhard; Kvien, Tore K.; Barcelos, Anabela; Eklund, Kari K.; Tomšič, Matija; Löve, Þorvarður Jón; Can, Gercek; Ionescu, Ruxandra; Loft, Anne Gitte; Mann, Herman; Pavelka, Karel; van de Sande, Marleen; van der Horst-Bruinsma, I. E.; Suarez, Manuel Pombo; Sánchez-Piedra, Carlos; Macfarlane, Gary J.; Iannone, Florenzo; Michelsen, Brigitte; Hyldstrup, Lise Hejl; Krogh, Niels Steen; Østergaard, Mikkel; Hetland, Merete Lund (2024-07)
    Objective: To investigate real-world retention and remission rates in PsA patients initiating a 2nd or 3rd TNFi and the association with reason for discontinuation from the previous TNFi-treatment. Methods: Prospectively collected routine care data ...
  • Bjarnadóttir, Kristín; Hreinsdóttir, Freyja (2015)
    A study of the results of PISA 2003 in Iceland showed that pupils in the two largest schools did was significantly better than in smaller schools. The score was particularly low in schools with 11–25 participants in PISA. A study of the PISA 2003 score ...
  • Harðarson, Jóhann Pálmar; Gamble, Beau; Þórarinsdóttir, Kristjana; Stephensen, Elín Sjöfn; Kanstrup, Marie; Guðmundsson, Þorsteinn; Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur Anna; Hauksdóttir, Arna; Björnsson, Andri Steinþór; Moulds, Michelle L.; Holmes, Emily A. (2024-03-28)
    Background: There is emerging evidence that a brief cognitive task intervention may reduce the frequency of intrusive memories, even long-standing memories of older trauma. However, evaluations to date have involved in-person researcher contact. We ...
  • Dubovyk, Violetta; Vasileiadis, Georgios K.; Fatima, Tahzeeb; Zhang, Yuan; Kapetanovic, Meliha Crnkic; Kastbom, Alf; Rizk, Milad; Söderbergh, Annika; Zhao, Sizheng Steven; van Vollenhoven, Ronald F.; Hetland, Merete Lund; Haavardsholm, Espen A.; Nordström, Dan; Nurmohamed, Michael T.; Guðbjörnsson, Björn; Lampa, Jon; Østergaard, Mikkel; Heiberg, Marte Schrumpf; Sokka-Isler, Tuulikki; Gröndal, Gerður María; Lend, Kristina; Hørslev-Petersen, Kim; Uhlig, Till; Rudin, Anna; Maglio, Cristina (2024-04-04)
    OBJECTIVE: This report from the NORD-STAR (Nordic Rheumatic Diseases Strategy Trials and Registries) trial aimed to determine if obesity is associated with response to conventional and biological antirheumatic treatment in early rheumatoid arthritis ...