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Values and Virtues of a Rural Society Reflected in 18th and 19th Century Arithmetic Textbooks in Iceland

Values and Virtues of a Rural Society Reflected in 18th and 19th Century Arithmetic Textbooks in Iceland


Title: Values and Virtues of a Rural Society Reflected in 18th and 19th Century Arithmetic Textbooks in Iceland
Author: Bjarnadóttir, Kristín
Bjarnadóttir, Kristín
Furinghetti, Fulvia
Matos, José Manuel
Schubring, Gert
Date: 2012
Language: English
Scope: 19
School: Education
ISBN: 978-989-97487-2-9
Series: "Dig Where You Stand" 2; ()
"Dig Where You Stand"; 2()
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11815/4875

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Citation:

 
Bjarnadóttir , K 2012 , Values and Virtues of a Rural Society Reflected in 18th and 19th Century Arithmetic Textbooks in Iceland . in K Bjarnadóttir , F Furinghetti , J M Matos & G Schubring (eds) , "Dig Where You Stand" 2 : Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the History of Mathematics Education . "Dig Where You Stand" , vol. 2 , UIED, Unidade de Investigacao e Desolvimento , pp. 77-95 , The Second International Conference on the History of Mathematics Education , Lissabon , Portugal , 2/10/11 .
 
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Abstract:

 
This presentation recounts a survey of six textbooks, published in the 18th, 19th and early 20th century, and their relations. While all the authors’ interests in the progress of Icelandic society are beyond doubt, their visions were to maintain the values and virtues of the old self-sufficient rural society, and to teach the public to make the most of its current resources. Three further characteristics of the authors and their values were detected; firstly a youthful enthusiasm; secondly, access to social network such as official positions and nepotism to ensure distribution of their products; and thirdly, the target groups were self-educating youngsters in the absence of schools.
 
This presentation recounts a survey of six textbooks, published in the 18th, 19th and early 20th century, and their relations. While all the authors’ interests in the progress of Icelandic society are beyond doubt, their visions were to maintain the values and virtues of the old self-sufficient rural society, and to teach the public to make the most of its current resources. Three further characteristics of the authors and their values were detected; firstly a youthful enthusiasm; secondly, access to social network such as official positions and nepotism to ensure distribution of their products; and thirdly, the target groups were self-educating youngsters in the absence of schools.
 

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